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医 生 诊 断 Unit 52医生诊断是确诊疾病的重要环节，听懂医生说的话很关键，对于医生的提问，我们也要如实回答，积极配合，才能早日康复！
1 What’s the matter？ 你哪儿不舒服？
A： What’s the matter？ B： I have a pain in my neck.甲：你哪儿不舒服？乙：我脖子疼。
>>>糟糕，生病了>>>Chapter 10■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： What brings you here？ What’s wrong？ What seems to be the problem？ 2 What kind of symptoms do you have？ 你有什么症状？
A： What kind of symptoms do you have？ B： I have a headache and a sore throat.甲：你有什么症状？乙：我头疼，嗓子疼。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Could you describe your symptoms？ What are your symptoms？ 3 There’s fluid coming out of my right ear. 我右耳在流脓。
A： There’s fluid coming out of my right ear. B： How long has this been going on？甲：我右耳在流脓。乙：持续多长时间了？
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： My right ear is discharging fluid. There’s some kind of liquid coming out of my right ear. 4 I have loose bowels. 我拉肚子。 A： Do you have any other symptoms？ B： I have loose bowels.甲：你还有其他什么症状吗？乙：我拉肚子。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： I have diarrhea. 5When did you start feelinglike this？ 你什么时候开始有这种感觉的？ A： When did you start feeling like this？ B： Um， probably about a week ago.甲：你什么时候开始有这种感觉的？乙：呃，大约一周以前。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： When did the symptoms start？ How long have you felt like this？ When did you begin to feel like this？ 6 How long have you been like this？ 你像这样有多长时间了？ A： How long have you been like this？ B： More than a month now.甲：你像这样有多长时间了？乙：到现在有一个多月了。 ■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： How long has this been going on？
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： My right ear is discharging fluid. There’s some kind of liquid coming out of my right ear. 4 I have loose bowels. 我拉肚子。 A： Do you have any other symptoms？ B： I have loose bowels.甲：你还有其他什么症状吗？乙：我拉肚子。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： I have diarrhea. 5When did you start feelinglike this？ 你什么时候开始有这种感觉的？ A： When did you start feeling like this？ B： Um， probably about a week ago.甲：你什么时候开始有这种感觉的？乙：呃，大约一周以前。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： When did the symptoms start？ How long have you felt like this？ When did you begin to feel like this？ 6 How long have you been like this？ 你像这样有多长时间了？ A： How long have you been like this？ B： More than a month now.甲：你像这样有多长时间了？乙：到现在有一个多月了。 ■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： How long has this been going on？
Has this ever happened to you before？ 你以前有过这种情况吗？ A： Has this ever happened to you before？ B： Yes. It’s been a problem for about 5 months.甲：你以前有过这种情况吗？乙：是的。最近五个月都是这样。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Have you had this problem before？ Has this been a problem before？ >>>糟糕，生病了>>>Chapter 10 8 Does this hurt？ 这儿疼吗？
A： Does this hurt？ B： Yes， that hurts.甲：这儿疼吗？乙：是的，疼。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Any pain here？ Does it hurt here？ Any pain in this area？ 9 Let me take your temperature. 让我给你量下体温。
A： I feel awfully hot and I’m sweating a lot. B： Let me take your temperature.甲：我感觉很热，出了很多汗。乙：让我给你量下体温。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： I need to take your temperature. Let me see if you have a fever. Let me check to see if you’re running a fever. 10 How is your appetite？ 你的胃口怎么样？
A： How is your appetite？ B： Terrible. I don’t feel like eating anything.甲：你的胃口怎么样？
乙：很差。我什么都不想吃。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Do you have an appetite？ What’s your appetite like？ Is your appetite OK？１１ Have you taken any medicine？ 吃过什么药吗？
A： Have you taken any medicine？ B： No， not yet.甲：吃过什么药吗？乙：没，还没有。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Have you tried any medicine？ Did you try taking medicine？１2 Are you having regular bowel movements？ 你大便正常吗？ A： My stomach just won’t stop hurting. B： Are you having regular bowel movements？甲：我的胃止不住地疼。乙：你大便正常吗？
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Are your bowels normal？ Are your bowels acting normally？１3Open your mouth for me so I can take a look at your throat.
张开嘴，我看看你的嗓子。 A： I have some weird bumps inside my mouth. B： Open your mouth for me so I can take a look at your throat.甲：我嘴里有一些奇怪的肿块。乙：张开嘴，我看看你的嗓子。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Open your mouth and let me look at your throat. I’m going to look at your throat. Open up and say“Aaaaaaah”. I need to look at your throat， can you open your mouth for me？
１4 I think you’ve got the flu. 我看你是患了流感。 １4 I think you’ve got the flu. 我看你是患了流感。
A： What’s wrong with me？ B： I think you’ve got the flu.甲：我怎么了？乙：我看你是患了流感。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： You seem to have the flu. It looks like you’ve got the flu. Well， I should say you’ve got the flu.>>>糟糕，生病了>>>Chapter 10１5You seem to be having an allergic reaction. 我看你似乎是有过敏反应。
A： Hello， there. I’m Dr. Carlin. You seem to be having an allergic reaction. B： Yes. It itches all over.甲：你好。我是卡林医生。我看你似乎是有过敏反应。乙：是的。全身都痒。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： I’m Dr. Carlin. It looks like you’re having an allergic reaction.１6 Are there any medications you’re allergic to？ 你有药物过敏反应吗？
A： You’ll need a prescription. Are there any medications you’re allergic to？ B： Not that I know of.甲：得给你开个处方。你有药物过敏反应吗？乙：据我所知没有。
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Are you allergic to any medication？ Do you have any medication allergies？１7Take this prescription to the pharmacy. 拿着这张处方，到药房取药。
A： Take this prescription to the pharmacy.
B： OK. Will it be expensive？甲：拿着这张处方，到药房取药。乙：好。会很贵吗？
■ Plus Plus：与这句意思相近的句子还有： Here’s the prescription. Please take it to the pharmacy. Here’s your prescription. You can fill it at the pharmacy. The pharmacy will fill your prescription for you. appetite ['1pitait] n. 胃口 allergic [4'l4：d9ik] adj. 过敏的 medicine ['medisin] n. 药品 prescription [pri'skrip54n] n. 处方 bump [b8mp] n. 肿块 pharmacy ['f2：m4si] n. 药房flu [flu：] n. 流感
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